Gum contouring is a one-stop procedure designed to reshape gums either by removing excess tissue or adding gum tissue to address the recession. Local anaesthesia ensures a pain-free experience, after which a soft tissue laser or scalpel is used for the procedure.
In cases where gum addition is required, tissue is sourced from another part of the mouth, such as the palate, and sutured to augment and redesign the gum line. This procedure is usually done by a periodontist.
What does the gum contouring procedure entail?
Gum contouring, often termed gingival sculpting or gum reshaping, is a cosmetic dental procedure that addresses an uneven or excessive gum line. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of how the procedure typically unfolds:
- Consultation:Before the procedure begins, patients have an initial consultation with their dentist. This session allows the dentist to evaluate the patient’s gum health and discuss the desired outcome. Using markers, the dentist might outline the new gum line, giving patients a preview of the results.
- Anaesthesia:To ensure the patient is comfortable and pain-free during the procedure, a local anaesthetic is administered to numb the gums. Some practices also offer sedation options for anxious patients.
Reshaping Process
- For removing excess gum tissue:A soft tissue laser or scalpel is utilised. The laser method offers advantages such as reduced bleeding and quicker recovery times because it seals blood vessels as it works.
- For adding gum tissue:In cases of gum recession, a small piece of tissue, usually taken from the roof of the mouth or a tissue bank, is grafted onto the receding gum area.
- Smoothing & Finishing:Once the desired shape is achieved, the dentist will smooth out the edges to ensure an even gum line. This step is crucial for achieving a natural look and feel.
- Immediate Aftercare: Sterile gauze may be applied to the treated areas to manage any bleeding. The dentist will provide specific aftercare instructions to ensure a smooth and infection-free recovery.
The entire gum contouring procedure is usually completed within 1 to 2 hours. Though the reshaped gum line is noticeable immediately after the procedure, full healing and settling of the gums might take a few weeks. Regular check-ups post-procedure will ensure the gums are healing correctly and that the desired effect is maintained.
What is the post-procedure care?
Post-procedure care is straightforward, with most patients returning to their regular activities within a day or two.
- It’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene during the healing period to prevent infections.
- We advise eating soft foods and avoiding spicy or hot items that might irritate the treated areas.
- Temporary discomfort or sensitivity might be experienced, but over-the-counter pain relievers usually suffice for relief.
- Regular check-ups following the procedure are crucial, allowing the dentist to monitor the healing process and ensure that the gums are adjusting well to their new contour.
With proper care, the results of gum contouring can last a lifetime.
Gum contouring is a testament to modern cosmetic dentistry, providing a solution for those seeking a balanced gum-to-tooth appearance. Addressing both “gummy” smiles and gum recession, this procedure enhances one’s aesthetic and boosts confidence. With skilled professionals at the helm, one can look forward to a rejuvenated smile, underlining the importance of both teeth and gums in one’s overall appearance.